Does Drinking Water Affect Our Adrenal Hormones?
Drinking water can be a safe, simple, and effective way to prevent yourself from fainting.
Within three minutes of drinking a few cups of water (12 mL/kg of body weight), the level of the adrenal gland hormone noradrenaline in our bloodstream can shoot up by 60 percent, as you can see in the graph below and at 0:19 in my video The Effect of Drinking Water on Adrenal Hormones.
When researchers had people drink two cups (500 mL) of water with electrodes on their legs, about a 40 percent increase in bursts of fight-or-flight nerve activity within 20 minutes was documented, as shown in the graph below and at 0:25 in my video.
If you drink two or three cups (11 mL/kg of body weight) of water, blood flow squeezes down in your arms and calves, clamping down nearly in half, as the arteries to your limbs and skin constrict to divert blood to your core, as you can see in the graph below and at 0:42 in my video. That’s why drinking water can be such a safe, simple, and effective way to prevent yourself from fainting, which is known medically as syncope.
Fainting is “the sudden brief loss of consciousness caused by diminished cerebral blood flow,” that is, to the brain. About one in five people experience this at least once, and about one in ten may have repeated episodes. It’s the cause of millions of emergency room visits and hospitalizations every year. Though fainting can be caused by heart problems, it is most often triggered by prolonged standing (because blood pools in our legs) or strong emotions, which can cause our blood pressure to bottom out.