Slept Like Trash? Here’s the Shocking Move Sleep Docs Swear By to Bounce Back FAST!
Ever noticed how the universe seems to conspire against you with a perfectly timed bad night’s sleep just before your big day? Whether it’s a wailing baby, a partner doing the midnight toss-and-turn, or that relentless mind playing mental ping-pong—there’s nothing like that groggy feeling creeping in when you desperately need to be sharp. And let’s be honest, popping extra cups of coffee can only do so much before the jitters set in. But here’s the kicker—missing out on quality sleep isn’t the end of the world. In fact, with a little know-how and a sprinkle of expert advice, you can bounce back from a lousy night better than you think. Ready to reclaim your energy and focus so you crush that meeting or simply survive your day without yawning through it? Let’s dive into some savvy strategies that’ll help you reset your sleep game fast—and yes, caffeine might just take a backseat this time. LEARN MORE
There are so many things that can derail a perfectly good night’s sleep: a crying baby, a restless partner, a racing mind. It doesn’t help that these sleepless spells love to pop up right before an important day when you absolutely need to be at your best. Cue the hidden yawns and extra cups of coffee to compensate.
If this sounds like you last night, have no fear. You can totally get back on track after suffering a low sleep score. (And, chances are, per experts, that you’ll have a much better one tonight due to built up “sleep pressure” from lack of Zzzs.) Below, check out expert tips on how to recuperate after a terrible night of sleep, so that you can nail your big meeting, presentation…or maybe just make it through your day.
Meet the experts: Rachel Salas, MD, is a professor of neurology and an assistant medical director at Johns Hopkins Center for Sleep and Wellness. Rebecca Robbins, PhD, is an assistant professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and an associate scientist in the Sleep and Circadian Disorders Division at Brigham and Women’s Hospital.
What is a bad night’s sleep?
First, some context. Not all sleepless nights are created equal. A single night of bad sleep is not a huge deal (even if it sucks the next day), but a chronic issue could indicate a bigger problem.
“We can think about poor sleep in two ways,” says Rebecca Robbins, PhD, an assistant professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and an associate scientist at Brigham and Women’s Hospital. There’s the obvious, like not scoring enough hours of sleep or struggling with “middle-of-the-night awakenings,” she says. This might happen on a single night, but could also become a recurrent issue.
Generally, you should aim for seven to nine hours of sleep a night, per the National Institute of Health (NIH). Since it’s a wide range, you might need to play around with the amount of hours you sleep that help you feel your best (and give you high sleep scores on your fitness tracker or sleep tracker!).
Then, there’s a sneakier type of poor sleep, which is when you feel exhausted even when you’ve slept for a solid amount of time, Robbins says. This one is mostly attributed to sleep disorders, which should be treated by a doctor, especially when it’s a chronic issue.
Robbins says that you shouldn’t be too concerned if you suffer from a bad night of sleep once in a while—in fact, it happens to us all. However, if you struggle with symptoms of insomnia, like difficulty falling or staying asleep three times per week for three months or longer, it’s best to connect with a healthcare provider to help address the issue, she says.
How to Recover from a Bad Night of Sleep—Fast
While you might be tempted to guzzle gallons of coffee to power through the day, there are a range of tactics to get back on track, caffeine not (necessarily) required. A caveat: These tips are for one night of bad sleep, not a chronic disorder. Those kinds of sleepless nights are best addressed with your doctor.
Stay positive.
No, seriously—reframing your mindset can be a major key to recover from a poor night of sleep, says Rachel Salas, MD, a professor of neurology and an assistant medical director at Johns Hopkins Center for Sleep and Wellness. Instead of thinking, “Oh, I hope my sleep isn’t horrible tonight, too,” maintain perspective that it was just one night and you’re going to get back on track.
“Negativity can condition people to continue with bad sleep—and even propagate insomnia,” says Salas. That’s because sleeping is a metal game. The more you tell yourself you love sleeping and that you’re going to have a great snooze, the better chance you’ll have falling asleep the night after you slept terribly, Salas explains.
Take a nap.
If you just slept badly—you tossed and turned, for instance—aim for a 20-minute snooze, if nothing else—it’ll help repay your “sleep debt” from the night before, which can help reduce brain fog and fatigue, Robbins says. But if you pulled a true all-nighter, go for a longer nap—up to 90 minutes—to help recover. Feel free to nap at any time of day, as long as it’s not right before your bedtime. The most important thing is to refill your sleep tank, regardless of when it happens.
Get outside.
“The next best thing other than napping is to walk outside in the natural sunlight” because it gives an energy boost like caffeine (without the jitters), Robbins says. Exposure to sunlight can help increase your body’s serotonin—or feel-good neurotransmitter, per the Cleveland Clinic. Not only can serotonin boost your mood, but it also indicates to the body that it needs to produce melatonin, a hormone that regulates your sleep-wake cycles and helps you feel sleepy when it gets dark out, according to the NIH.
Work out.
Get some kind of movement in, but maybe not too late in the day. Exercise can certainly help tire you out; it helps your body produce melatonin and lowers stress, which can mess with your sleep, per a 2023 review in Cureus.
That said, longer and higher-intensity physical activity (like running or HIIT) can sometimes interfere with sleep when done too close to bedtime, research says. Meanwhile, moderate-intensity exercise, like some types of yoga and tai chi, have been linked to better sleep.
Wash your bedding.
Haven’t washed your bedding or cleaned your bedroom in a while? That might be impacting your sleep too. Various allergens can hide in your curtains, carpeting or bedding, which may lead to micro-wakings (awakenings so short you usually don’t remember them) throughout the night and cause you to feel groggy the next day, says Salas.
So, this step is important for your next night of Zzzs to be a restful and successful one. Aim to wash your sheets weekly, if not at least every two weeks. While you’re doing your next load, don’t forget to toss in your mattress cover too, as it can also collect allergens, she adds.
Create your cave.
For future sleep, too, ensure your environment is optimal by making your bedroom “minimal and clean” in its decorations, and cool in temperature, Salas says. Brightly colored art may serve as distractions and stimulate your mind, keeping you up at night, she says. And the optimal temperature for sleep ranges between 60-67 degrees Fahrenheit, according to the National Sleep Foundation. If you’re keeping an eye on your electric bill, Salas suggests investing in a fan to help you stay cool throughout the night. You also want to make sure your room is dark. Light can totally impact your sleep quality, per research.
Okay fine…grab a coffee.
If you’re really struggling, Robbins says it’s fine to grab a coffee or other caffeinated drink. But instead of throwing it back, Robbins recommends sipping it over time. “The best way to consume caffeine is actually to have about two ounces an hour,” she says, explaining that this slow drip will help you “sustain your level of performance without crashing.”
And call it an early night.
Lastly, after a bad night of sleep, head to bed 15 to 30 minutes earlier than usual, Robbins says.
Why It’s Important to Recover from a Poor Night of Sleep
In line with staying positive, don’t let yourself worry too much about one night of bad sleep. Still, if you’re noticing this happen frequently, it may be worth having a conversation with your doctor. Over time, poor sleep can lead to other issues, including:
Impaired Cognition and Memory
When you sleep, your brain “cleans out” various toxins that naturally accrue throughout the day and removes certain memories and information that are no longer necessary in order to make room for improved focus and new memory generation, Salas explains.
Poor Mood
Ever woken up grumpy after a night of tossing and turning? You’re not alone. A 2022 study in the Journal of Public Health assessed anxiety, depression, and sleep quality in 143 teleworkers. Participants self-reported higher levels of depression and anxiety when they slept worse, confirming the strong relationship between sleep and mood.
Weakened Immune System
Poor sleep can totally affect your immune system, Salas adds. Poor sleep has been linked with getting sick more frequently and taking longer to recover from an illness, per the Mayo Clinic.
But, before you get ahead of yourself, just focus on hitting your bedtime tonight.
Liz Doupnik is a freelance culture and lifestyle journalist based in Nashville, TN who writes about books, fashion, and wellness. With nearly 20 years of experience, Liz cut her teeth working as a full-time editor at WWD, StyleCaster, and Seventeen, and has led editorial teams at SHAPE and Nike. A lifelong athlete, Liz has also worked as a certified personal trainer and obtained her Master Training certification from Focus Personal Training Institute. As a freelancer, her work has appeared in W, Marie Claire, Dwell, Teen Vogue, Well & Good, The Zoe Report, and many others. When she’s not busy at work, you can find her logging a long run on one of Nashville’s many trails, perusing the shelves at her favorite local bookstore, or searching for her future rescue pup.





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