How Fashion Month’s Bold Nostalgia Is Rewriting the Rules and Turning Heads Everywhere

How Fashion Month’s Bold Nostalgia Is Rewriting the Rules and Turning Heads Everywhere

Isn’t it funny how every new season in fashion feels a bit like rummaging through grandma’s attic—dusting off treasures, debating what’s vintage gold and what’s just plain old? This season, with over ten debut collections hitting the runway, the challenge for fresh creative directors isn’t just about creating something new; it’s about reinventing classics without losing the soul of the house. Take Chanel, for instance—Matthieu Blazy stepped into an archive stretching back over a century. Where do you even start when the past is that rich and tangled? Now compare that with houses like Bottega Veneta and Loewe, where the archives aren’t so sprawling. Does having less history mean more freedom, or is it a creative cage? Some embraced their legacies head-on, while others, like Jean Paul Gaultier’s Duran Lantink, shunned the temptation to lean on what came before. The result? A vibrant tapestry of reinvention, homage, and bold breaks that tells us one thing: in fashion, looking backward is often the best way forward. Keen to see which iconic silhouettes and unexpected nods shaped Spring 2026? Let’s dive in. LEARN MORE

A season of debuts suggests a season of sifting through the archives, looking backward to move forward. Each newly appointed creative director has the insurmountable task of reinterpreting house codes with a fresh new spin to satisfy critics and consumers with one cohesive collection. And with over 10 debut collections presented this season alone, house codes and archival references were top of everyone’s mind.

In cases like Chanel, for which Matthieu Blazy debuted earlier this week, he had over a century of work to pull from (the house was founded in 1910). 1920s Chanel looks different from 1950s Chanel—and that’s just in Gabrielle ‘Coco’ Chanel’s tenure. Karl Lagerfeld’s Chanel looks different from Coco’s Chanel. The options are dauntingly infinite. Whereas a house like Bottega Veneta presents a very different challenge. Blazy only set the ready-to-wear standard in recent years (the house was previously much more focused on leather goods), as was the case with Jonathan Anderson at Loewe. These houses present shrunken pools to pull from—which could be argued as either a positive or negative instance depending on how you view it. Would you rather have more to interpret or more freedom to create?

Some designers chose to rely heavily on the past, letting the house codes shape their inaugural collections. Others, like Duran Lantink at Jean Paul Gaultier, kept the doors of the archive firmly shut to be free of the temptation to lean on them too much. The interpretations differed, as well. Pierpaolo Piccioli reimagined era-defining concepts like Balenciaga’s iconic “sack” silhouette from 1957. At Celine, Michael Rider pulled a juxtaposing styling tactic from the Phoebe Philo era. Essentially, each incumbent approached the archives in a different manner, a notion evident in the diverse range of historical reinterpretations across the Spring 2026 collections. Ahead, we’ve cataloged a number of our favorite references from this exciting season of debuts.

Balenciaga

comparison of two fashion designs showcasing an avantgarde outfit

Kublin; Courtesy of Balenciaga Archives Paris

For Spring 2026, Pierpaolo Picciolo resurrected Cristobal Balenciaga’s famous “Sack” silhouette, initially debuted in 1957. Balenciaga’s founding designer revamped a seemingly mundane shape (characterized by its lack thereof) and turned it into an elegant piece of eveningwear gathered at the shoulders and knees with a slight V-neckline. Nearly three quarters of a century later, Picciolo retrofitted the sack into his own modern gowns and tunics paired with bug-eye sunglasses and opera gloves.

fashion runway showcasing two models in vibrant floral outfits

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Though most of that collection was devoid of print, focusing instead on solid washes of black, white, and the occasional pop of color, one piece of knitwear folded a loud pattern into its weave. Picciolo revamped an oversized painterly floral print from previous Balenciaga creative director Nicolas Ghesquière’s Spring 2008 collection into the material of a sweater dress that transitions from a simple sleeveless top into a skirt of seemingly unkempt yarn, rendering the print much more abstract.

Celine

fashion runway showcasing models in tailored suits

Though not technically his debut, Michael Rider distilled the ethos of his most recent predecessors Phoebe Philo and Hedi Slimaine into a sophomore collection that mingled a French preppiness with intellectually sophisticated separates. One collection in particular that seemed top of mind for Rider was Philo’s work for Fall 2017, in which she showed oversized tailoring paired with cowboy- boot-inspired footwear. Rider followed suit, updating the silhouettes of both slightly but maintaining the clever contrast between sharp elegance and rugged westernwear.

Loewe

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Jack McCollough and Lazaro Hernandez put their own spin on Jonathan Anderson’s surrealist notions now inlaid into Loewe’s house codes. Some of their tongue-in-cheek ultra layered styling for their Spring 2026 debut appears to reference a menswear look from Fall 2014 in which numerous polo shirts tumble out from beneath a blazer.

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His dresses featuring layers of fabric seemingly pressed onto one another harken back to a men’s tunic from Fall 2023 with layers of black and brown leather cut in a similar silhouette.

Dior

fashion skirt sequin dior

Paul Lehr

fashion week runway dior

Courtesy of Dior

There were a number of Easter eggs in Jonathan Anderson’s debut womenswear collection for Dior. To name a few, he reinterpreted a gown from the Fall 1949 couture collection titled “Junon” with a skirt of sequin-embellished petals. The modern rendition is much more casual. It comes in the form of a mini dress with tiny eyelet petals of a similar colorway and petal-like layout.

dress sketch dior

Paul Lehr

model showcasing a white strapless dress on a runway

Courtesy of Dior

He also nodded to a bow-embellished evening dress from the Fall 1957 collection featuring a strapless bodice and a full skirt that hits just below the knee. Today’s version is rendered in a plisse pleated material cut in an hourglass silhouette with diagonally placed bows.

fashion models showcasing unique garments and accessories

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Though those pieces both harken back to the time of Christian Dior, Anderson’s pirate-esque headwear alluded to John Galliano’s personal style. He often closed his shows in larger-than-life ensembles featuring a pirate’s hat.

Maison Margiela

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Following his Maison Margiela couture debut this summer, Glenn Martens paired down his approach for ready-to-wear. While collections were being designed by the in-house team after their founder Martin Margiela’s departure, they embellished many pieces across Fall 2014 and Resort 2015 with dainty little tie details. Martens plucked that idea from the prior decade and reimagined it for today, tying otherwise heavy jackets and blazers together.

Chanel

three women in stylish outfits showcasing vintage and modern fashion

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The house of Chanel is over 100 years old with so many eras to pull from. Matthieu Blazy reimagined elements of both Gabrielle ‘Coco’ Chanel’s designs and her personal style, specifically her reverence for tomboyish style in the form of loose 1920s sheath silhouettes and menswear as womenswear. He invoked a belted drop-waist on many of his pieces like the ones Chanel was known for. Additionally, he nodded to key elements of Chanel’s iconic skirt suits of the 1950s and ‘60s like the boxy tweed jackets we’ve come to expect today and buttoned wraparound silhouette.

Bottega Veneta

fashion models showcasing two distinct outfit styles during a runway show

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Louise Trotter had an interesting challenge at Bottega Veneta. Some of the leather goods house’s most interesting years for ready-to-wear are also its most recent (courtesy of Chanel transplant Blazy). Trotter nodded to the tactic he used in Spring 2025 of letting tank straps casually fall off the shoulders of models, reinterpreting the tactic (and silhouette) on tops and dresses for Spring 2026.

models showcasing bold fashion outfits on a runway

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She also alluded to an ensemble from Fall 2024 featuring a chunky sweater with a full skirt of leather plumage. The silhouette remained largely the same though she swapped in recycled fiber glass in lieu of leather to create her fringe.

Versace

fashion models showcasing a checkered dress design

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Dario Vitale’s debut at Versace looked to the brand-defining era of founder Gianni Versace—and all the outrageously fabulous flair that entails. A signature element of Versace’s branding in the 1980s, the circus-like diamond print, made its way into the contemporary collection, this time in an embellished panel of a swingy wrap dress.

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Vitale also resurrected Versace’s ‘80s just-below-the-knee capris (shown here in the 1980 collection) this time rendered in pastel denim.

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